"Freedom for Jorge Glass".

On April 5, 2024, under the cover of night, Daniel Noboa Azín, President of the Republic of Ecuador, ordered the invasion of the Mexican Embassy in Quito, with the aim of violently abducting former Vice President Jorge Glas, who was inside the diplomatic premises under protection as a political asylee. Jorge Glas was tortured from the moment of his abduction.

This unprecedented act of aggression against peace and security in Latin America and the Caribbean violates the 1961 Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations; the 1954 Caracas Convention on Diplomatic Asylum; the 1966 International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights; the 1984 Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment; the 1969 American Convention on Human Rights, known as the “Pact of San José”; the 1987 Inter-American Convention to Prevent and Punish Torture; as well as the Constitution of the Republic of Ecuador and its legal system.

Despite the absence of evidence against him, Jorge Glas has already served 100% of his accumulated sentence in the so-called “Odebrecht” and “Bribery” cases. To keep him imprisoned, a new case known as the “Manabí reconstruction” was fabricated, and without a single piece of evidence against him, he remains detained. All legal actions have crashed against the wall of lawfare imposed by the Noboa government.

Pope Francis, the UN Working Group on Arbitrary Detention, the UN Special Rapporteur on Torture, the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights through precautionary measures, and renowned jurists from around the world have spoken out in favor of Jorge Glas.

The conditions of his unjust imprisonment can only be described as systematic torture. His defense has repeatedly reported that Jorge Glas suffers from: restricted access to hydration and water with characteristics incompatible with potable water (turbidity, discoloration, bad taste); severe instability when standing, loss of balance requiring immediate support to avoid falling; significant loss of muscle mass, weakness, and recurrent hunger due to insufficient food, with documented anemia; administration of medication by non-medical personnel, discrepancies between prescribed and administered treatments, and extreme polypharmacy with risks of sedation, hypotension, delirium, falls, and decompensation; he is held in an environment incompatible with clinical stabilization and shows clear signs of severe malnutrition. Jorge Glas faces a permanent risk to his life.

Jorge Glas is a political prisoner, treated as a hostage to the political interests of Daniel Noboa, who on June 17, 2024, admitted in an interview with a U.S. magazine that “if Glas had escaped, we would have lost the referendum.” Noboa uses the unjust imprisonment of Jorge Glas in his political campaigns.

We demand that the government of Daniel Noboa comply with its obligations under international law and restore the situation prior to the assault on the Mexican Embassy, reinstating Jorge Glas’s status as a political asylee. Furthermore, we demand that the protection to which he is entitled be enforced, granting him the necessary safe-conduct so that he may travel safely to Mexican territory. Finally, we demand guarantees for his life, health, and personal integrity.

• Julian Assange, publisher and journalist, Australia

• Roger Waters, musician, United Kingdom

• Evo Morales Ayma, former president of Bolivia

• Rafael Correa Delgado, former president of Ecuador

• Alberto Fernández, former president of Argentina

• Jean-Luc Mélenchon, La France Insoumise, France

• Irene Montero, Member of the European Parliament, The Left, Spain

• Ana Miranda, Member of the European Parliament, Greens/EFA, Spain

• Anthony Smith, Member of the European Parliament, The Left, France

• Leire Pajín, Member of the European Parliament, S&D, Spain

• Estrella Galán, Member of the European Parliament, The Left, Spain

• Jaume Asens, Member of the European Parliament, Greens/EFA, Spain

• Leila Chaibi, Member of the European Parliament, The Left, France

• Vicent Marzà, Member of the European Parliament, Greens/EFA, Spain

• Danilo Della Valle, Member of the European Parliament, The Left, Italy

• Diana Riba, Member of the European Parliament, Greens/EFA, Spain

• Cristina Guarda, MEP, Greens/EFA, Italy

• Rima Hassan, MEP, The Left, France

• Isabel Serra, MEP, The Left, Spain

• Enrique Santiago Romero, Vice Chair of the Foreign Affairs Committee of the Spanish Congress

• Gerardo Pisarello, Member of Parliament, Spain

• Nerea Fernández Cordero, Member of Parliament, Spain

• Rogério Carvalho Santos, Senator, Brazil

• Clara López, Senator, Colombia

• Eugenio Raúl Zaffaroni, former Minister of the Supreme Court of Argentina and former judge of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights

• Roberto F. Caldas, former President of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights, Brazil

• Baltasar Garzón, lawyer and former judge, Spain

• Leoncio Patricio Pazmiño F., former vice president of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights, Ecuador

• Citlalli Hernández Mora, senator on leave and former secretary general of Morena, Mexico

• Elvira Concheiro, Secretary of Women’s Affairs, Mexico

• Frida Villalobos, Secretary of Public Education, Mexico

• Walt Walter Baier, President of the European Left Party

• José Luis Centella, Vice President of the European Left Party

• Attila Vajnai, President of the Hungarian Workers’ Party 2006

• Vincent Boulet, Secretary for International Relations of the French Communist Party

• Bert de Berdel, Head of International Relations of the Belgian Workers’ Party

• Claudia Haydt, Die Linke and member of the Executive Committee of the Party of the European Left, Germany

• Waltraud Frtiz, Austrian Left and member of the PIE Secretariat, Austria

• Judit Mora, Member of the Executive Committee of the Party of the European Left, Hungary

• Christian Rodríguez, Director of COHESIA, Center for International Cooperation and Exchange, France

• Manu Pineda, Former Member of the European Parliament and Secretary for International Relations of the Spanish Communist Party

• Maite Mola, Secretary for International Relations of the Party of the European Left

• Marta Martin, Deputy for International Affairs of the Spanish Communist Party

• Marta Martin, Deputy for International Affairs of the Spanish Communist Party

• Maurizio Acerbo, National Secretary of Rifondazione Comunista

• Anna Camposanpiero, Head of International Relations of Rifondazione Comunista

• Sonia Gutiérrez, Congresswoman, Guatemala

• Karol Cariola, Senator, Chile

• Eduardo Valdés, Congressman, Argentina

• Esperanza Martínez, Senator, Paraguay

• Agnelo Santos Queiroz Filho, former Governor of Brasília, Brazil

• Maria José Alves da Silva, Prosecutor, Public Prosecutor’s Office of Alagoas, Brazil

• Eli Gómez Alcorta, former Minister of Women’s Affairs, Argentina

• Ana Isabel Prera, former Minister of Culture, Guatemala

• Jorge Taiana, former Foreign Minister, Argentina

• Guillaume Long, former Foreign Minister, Ecuador

• Fernando Yépez, former Deputy Foreign Minister of Ecuador

• Marco Enríquez-Ominami, coordinator of the Grupo de Puebla, Chile

• Aída García Naranjo, former minister, Peru

• Daniel Jadue, former mayor of Recoleta, Chile

• Adriana Salvatierra, former president of the Senate, Bolivia

• Andrés Arauz, former minister and former presidential candidate, Ecuador

• Beatriz Paredes, former senator, former governor, and former president of the PRI, Mexico

• Rafael Michelini, former senator and vice president of the Socialist International, Argentina

• Sacha Llorenti, former minister, Bolivia

• Cecilia Nicolini, former deputy minister of the Environment, Argentina

• Carlos Ominami, former minister of Economy, Chile

• Ernesto Pazmiño Granizo, former public defender and former minister, Ecuador

• Raquel Rodrigues Braga, retired judge, Association of Judges for Democracy

(AJD), Brazil

• Claudia Maria Dadico, retired federal judge, AJD, Brazil

• Claudia Rocca, president, American Association of Jurists

• Vanessa Ramos, secretary general, American Association of Jurists

• João Pedro Stedile, Landless Rural Workers’ Movement (MST), Brazil

• Ramon Labañino Salazar, Vice President of ANEC, Hero of the Republic of Cuba, and member of the Cuban chapter of REDH

• Fernando Luis Rojas, Director of the Casa de las Américas Publishing Fund and coordinator of the Cuban chapter of REDH

• Llanisca Lugo González, Member of the National People’s Power Assembly (ANPP) and member of the Cuban chapter of REDH

• Katiuska Blanco, writer and journalist, member of the Cuban chapter of REDH

• Diego Borja, former minister and former vice-presidential candidate, Ecuador

• Pablo Vommaro, Executive Secretary of CLACSO, Argentina

• Vijay Prashad, director of the Tricontinental Institute for Social Research, India

• Maria de Lourdes Guzman, president of the Union Soberanista Movement, Puerto Rico

• Carlos Vega Pérez, co-president of the Hostosian National Independence Movement of Puerto Rico.

• Abel Aguilera Vega, member of the Cuban chapter of the REDH

• Abraham Verduga, lawyer, Ecuador

• Adrián Eduardo Grana, Secretary General, Corriente Militante Lealtad, Argentina

• Alan Crespo, economist, Ecuador

• Alberni Poulot Cumbá, Cuban chapter of REDH

• Alejandro Canales, University of Guadalajara, Mexico

• Alejandro Guillaume, AAJ Argentina

• Alejandro Rusconi, American Association of Jurists, Argentine Branch

• Alex Rafael Serrano Sánchez, General Coordinator of Patria Libre, Ecuador

• Alexander Barchi Villavicencio, Ecuador

• Alexis Ponce, human rights defender, Ecuador

• Alicia Conde Rodríguez, president of the Union of Historians of Cuba in Havana

• Ana Esther Ceceña, UNAM, Mexico

• Ana Lucía Carrera, activist, Colectivo La Tola, Ecuador

• Ana María Careaga, director of the Instituto Espacio para la Memoria, Argentina

• Ana María Figueroa, American Association of Jurists, Argentina

• Ana Penido, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

• Ana Vinuexs, Ecuador

• Anastasia Sonaranda, musician, Mexico

• Anastasio Gallego, professor, Ecuador

• Andrea Vlahusic, Secretary General, American Association of Jurists, Argentina Chapter

• Angélica Mendoza, Institutional Secretary, SERPAJ, Argentina

• Aníbal Enrique Rucci, President, La Rucci 17 de Noviembre, Argentina

• Aníbal Filippini, American Association of Jurists, Argentina Chapter

• Aníbal García Fernández, Lawfare Observatory, Mexico

• Anjuli Tostes, ABJD, Brazil

• Annie Rosenfeld, actress, producer, and theater director, Ecuador

• Araceli Mondragón, Autonomous Metropolitan University, Mexico

• Ariana López, Cuban chapter of REDH

• Ariel Navarro, Executive Coordinator, Red Futuro, Argentina

• Ary Cesar Minella, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Brazil

• Atilio Borón, University of Buenos Aires, Argentina

• Aurora Pedroche, Mexico

• Beatriz Amézquita, UACM, Mexico

• Beatriz Bissio, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

• Berenice Pólit, lawyer, Ecuador

• Braulio Silva Echevarría, vice president, OPEIR

• Camilo Lagos, president of the Progresa Foundation, Chile

• Carlos Aznárez, director of Resumen Latinoamericano, Argentina

• Carlos Barragán, FM La Patriada, Argentina

• Carlos Eduardo Martins, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

• Carlos Iturralde, digital creator, Ecuador

• Carlos Laramurillo, artist, Ecuador

• Carlos López López, president, OPEIR, Argentina

• Carlos Raimundi, board member, Mundo Sur, Argentina

• Carmen Maldonado Vargas, UACM, Mexico

• Carolina Hernández Calvario, UAM, Mexico

• César Navarro Miranda, former minister, Bolivia

• Christian Arias Barona, IEALC-UBA, Lawfare Observatory, Argentina

• Christian Orozco, economist, Ecuador

• Clara Ferri, UNAM, Mexico

• Claudio Katz, University of Buenos Aires, Argentina

• Cleide Martins Silva, Director of the Lawfare Nunca Mais Network, Brazil

• Consuelo Ahumada, Externado University of Colombia

• Cristian Lorenzo, CONICET, Argentina

• Cristina Caamaño, American Association of Jurists, Argentina Chapter

• Cristina Livitsanos, American Association of Jurists, Argentina Chapter

• Cupertino Velázquez, Mexico

• Daniel Benavidez, Fuerza Militante, Argentina

• Daniel Elías Montaño Tello, Tola Colonial Historic Center Collective, Ecuador

• Daniel Pablovsky, American Association of Jurists, Argentina Chapter

• David Palis, Venezuelan Association of Jurists

• Diana Fuentes, UAM Xochimilco, Mexico

• Dídimo Castillo, Autonomous University of the State of Mexico

• Dirce Conrado Veiga, coordinator, Popular Committee for the Lula Livre Struggle, Italy

• Disamis Arcia Muñoz, Cuban chapter of REDH

• Dolores Bolaños, RC Kennedy, Ecuador

• Dora Lucía Basantes Noboa, Treasurer, Plaza del Teatro Citizens’ Assembly, Ecuador

• Dulce Alejandrina Galván Camacho, Mexico

• Eduardo A. Rincón Mejía, UACM, Mexico

• Eduardo Barcesat, American Association of Jurists, Argentina Chapter

• Eduardo Francisco Montes, FETRAES, Argentina

• Eduardo Tamayo, journalist, Ecuador

• Edwin Jarrín Jarrín, former vice president of the CPCCS, Ecuador

• Edwin Sánchez, UNITIERRA, Ecuador

• Efraín León, UNAM, Mexico

• Elian Araujo, Commission on the Right to Integration, IAB, Brazil

• Elisabeth Uth, Libertad Assange Argentina, Argentina

• Emiliano Villar, American Association of Jurists, Argentine Branch

• Enzo D’Ambrosio, Secretary, Italian Revolutionary Front

• Enzo Macchiavello Bruno, La Kolmena, Italy

• Erika Silva, academic and sociologist, Ecuador

• Ernesto Pazmiño Ch., former assembly member, Ecuador

• Estevão Musa, UFRJ, Brazil

• Eugenia Escobar, October 2 Committee, Ecuador

• Ezra Alcázar, director, Fondo de Cultura Económica

• Fabiola Basantes, Plaza del Teatro ACTP Collective, Ecuador

• Fausto Dután, IESS retirees’ coordinator, Ecuador

• Fauta Glorita del Rosario Reinoso Luzuriaga, Plaza del Teatro Citizens’ Assembly, Ecuador

• Fernando Estenssoro, University of Santiago, Chile

• Fernando Garzón Orellana, director of Infoecuador, writer, Ecuador

• Fernando M. García Bielsa, Cuban chapter of the REDH

• Fernando Rodríguez, human rights defender, Bolivia

• Freddy Sánchez, Rumiñahui Collective, Ecuador

• Fredisbinda Andrea Vázquez Curiel, Mexico

• Gabriel Ramos Carrasco, UNAM, Mexico

• Gabriela Arévalo Guízar, IISUE-UNAM, Mexico

• Gabriela Nascimento, President, National Federation of Law Students (FENED), Brazil

• Galo Chiriboga, lawyer and diplomat, Ecuador

• Gerardo de la Fuente Lora, UNAM, Mexico

• Gina Donoso, Democracy Institute, Budapest

• Gisela Giménez, Vice President, Venezuelan Association of Jurists

• Gisele Cittadino, PUC-Rio, Brazil

• Gladys Eufemia Montaluisa Torres, Alfaro Vive Carajo, Ecuador

• Gladys Hernandez Pedraza, Center for Research on the World Economy, Cuba

• Gustavo Mateus, Member of Parliament, Ecuador

• Gustavo Pineda, Citizen Revolution, Ecuador

• Hedelberto Lopez Blanch, Cuban chapter of REDH

• Horacio Sevilla, former ambassador, Ecuador

• Hugo Moldiz, intellectual, Bolivia

• Humberto Montes de Oca, Mexican Electricians’ Union, Mexico

• Ignacio Gatica Lara, UAM-X, Mexico

• Ignacio Ramonet, writer, Spain

• Ilonka Vargas, artist, Ecuador

• Irene León, sociologist and journalist, Ecuador

• Jaime Cárdenas Gracia, Faculty of Law, UNAM, Mexico

• Jaime Estay, Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Mexico

• Jaime Gómez Triana, vice president of Casa de las Américas, Cuba

• Jaime Jaramillo, President, Tola Colonial Historic Center Collective, Ecuador

• Jaime Zuluaga Nieto, Professor Emeritus, National University of Colombia

• Jesús A. Rondón, social and political leader, Venezuela

• Joel Suárez Rodés, Martin Luther King Jr. Memorial Center, Cuba

• Jonathan Eduardo Contreras Servones, Patria Libre, Ecuador

• Jorge Acosta, analyst and human rights defender, Ecuador

• Jorge Bastidas, Assembly Member from Cauca, Colombia

• Jorge Cáceres, Oil Defense Front, Ecuador

• Jorge Rachid, physician, Peronism, Argentina

• José Agualsaca, social scientist and indigenous leader, Ecuador

• José Henrique de Faria, Federal University of Paraná, Brazil

• José Legarreta, American Association of Jurists, Argentina Chapter

• José Steinsleger, journalist, La Jornada, Mexico

• Josué Veloz Serrade, Cuban chapter of REDH

• Juan Agulló, UNILA, Brazil

• Juan Carlos Temez, American Association of Jurists, Argentine Branch

• Juan Jesús Estrella Chávez, UNAM, Mexico

• Juana Lucrecia Peñafiel Peñaherrera, Ecuador

• Juárez Tavarez, jurist, Brazil

• Juliano Medeiros, President, PSOL-Rede Sustentabilidade Federation, Brazil

• Julio Peña y Lilo, political scientist, Ecuador

• Julio Turra Filho, Central Única dos Trabalhadores (CUT-Brazil), Brazil

• Kathryn Ledebur, Andean Information Network, United States

• Larissa Ramina, UFPR, Brazil

• Leandro Morgenfeld, University of Buenos Aires, Argentina

• Leticia Calderón Chelius, Mora Institute, Mexico

• Lorena Escudero, University of Cuenca, Ecuador

• Loreta Tellería Escobar, Bolivia

• Luciana Bauer, Jusclima Lawyer, Jusclima Institute, Brazil

• Luciana Lavila, Barricada TV, Argentina

• Luciano Anzelini, Advisor, OPEIR, Argentina

• Lucio Fernando Oliver Costilla, UNAM, Mexico

• Lucrecia Maldonado, writer, Ecuador

• Luil Niño, Vice President of AAJ Argentina

• Luis Cubillos, sociologist, Ecuador

• Luis Eduardo Cañas Fernández, Ecuador

• Luis Ernesto Guerra, journalist, Ecuador

• Luis Humberto, Ecuador

• Lyndon Edison Minango Ayala, Italy

• Mª Luisa Toribio, Spain

• Maila Caiza Jordy Andrews, Patria Libre Collective, Ecuador

• Manuel Garzón, Pacto Histórico Political Movement, Colombia

• Marcela Homez Sollano, UNAM, Mexico

• Marcelo Maisonnave, UNR and Lawfare Observatory, Argentina

• María Auxilio Heredia Anaya, Autonomous University of Mexico City, Mexico

• María Campiglia, National Institute of Fine Arts, Mexico

• María Cristina Hamnermuller, American Association of Jurists, Argentina Chapter

• María de Lourdes Campoverde, Ecuador

• María de Lourdes Godínez Guevara, Mexico

• María Josefina Morales Ramírez, Institute of Economic Research, Mexico

• María Juliana Weigel, Service for Peace and Justice, Argentina

• María López, member, 30S Prohibido Olvidar, Ecuador

• María Luisa González, artist, Ecuador

• María Soledad Buendía, former assembly member, Ecuador

• María Yolanda Xelhuantzi López, National Pedagogical University, Mexico

• Mariano Kestelboim, OPEIR, Argentina

• Maribel Aponte García, University of Puerto Rico

• Mario Ramos, sociologist, Ecuador

• Markus Sokol, Dualo and Ação Petista, Brazil

• Marlene Vázquez Pérez, director of the Center for Martí Studies, Cuba

• Marta Cabello González, activist, Ecuador

• Marta Skinner, UERJ, Brazil

• Martha Quiñones Domínguez, University of Puerto Rico

• Matías Bailone, AAJ Argentina

• Mayra Barzaga, geopolitical analyst, Cuba

• Michelle Aslanides, international coordinator, Free Assange Wave, Argentina

• Miguel Erasmo Zaldívar Carrillo, Cuban chapter of REDH

• Miguel Ruiz, academic and sociologist, Mexico

• Mónica Bruckmann, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

• Mylai Burgos Matamoros, UACM, Mexico

• Nastasja Scholz, Free Assange Wave, Germany

• Nelcy Francisca Espinoza Salazar, Italy

• Nelson Iván Morales Sánchez, president, National Association of Performing Arts, Ecuador

• Nicolas Boeglin, University of Costa Rica

• Norma Monárrez, designer, United States

• Nubia Maritza Guayasamín Landázuri, Patria Libre, Ecuador

• Olga Fernández Ríos, Vice President of the Cuban Academy of Sciences

• Olga Rosa González Martín, University of Havana, Cuba

• Omar González, Cuban chapter of REDH

• Orlando Pérez, journalist and writer, Ecuador

• Oscar Ariel Cabezas, Pontifical Catholic University of Chile

• Oscar Bonilla, former Deputy Minister of the Interior, Ecuador

• Oscar David Rojas Silva, UNAM, Mexico

• Pablo A. de la Vega, “Segundo Montes Mozo SJ” Human Rights Documentation Center, Ecuador

• Pablo Bergel, PACHAS Ecopolitical Movement for Good Living, Argentina

• Pablo Guayasamín, cultural manager, Ecuador

• Pablo Villagómez, former diplomat, Ecuador

• Paco Ignacio Taibo II, historian and director of the Fondo de Cultura Económica, Mexico

• Pamela Cao, SERPAJ, Argentina

• Paola Gallo, American Association of Jurists, Argentina Chapter

• Patricio Vallejo, playwright, Ecuador

• Paula Klachko, coordinator of the Argentina chapter of REDH

• Pavel Égüez, painter and muralist, Ecuador

• Pedro Batista, National Human Rights Coordinator of the PT, Brazil

• Pedro Prada, diplomat, Cuban chapter of REDH

• Perla Valero, CIDE, Mexico

• Pilar Bustos, artist, Ecuador

• Rafael Quintero, sociologist and historian, Ecuador

• Raúl Ortiz Patiño, freelance journalist, Ecuador

• Raúl Rodríguez, University of Havana, Cuba

• Raúl Trujillo, physician, Ecuador

• Rebeca Peralta M., UNAM, Mexico

• Renato Martins, Federal University of Latin American Integration, Brazil

• René Maugé, lawyer, Ecuador

• Ricardo Carrillo, Msur Organization, Ecuador

• Ricardo Forster, writer and former presidential advisor, Argentina

• Ricardo Ulcuango, lawyer, Ecuador

• Rocío Burgos Chicaiza, spokesperson, Roma in Resistance Collective, Italy

• Rocío Canudas, Mexico

• Rolando de la Rosa, UNAM, Mexico

• Romel Jurado, lawyer, Ecuador

• Rubén Pascolini, Institute for Political Education, Frente Grande, Argentina

• Salina Curie Camargo Enríquez, Ecuador

• Sandra Escutia Díaz, UNAM, Mexico

• Santiago Ribadeneira, writer, Ecuador

• Sebastián Schulz, National University of La Plata, Argentina

• Silvana Rabinovich, UNAM, Mexico

• Silvia De Pierro, Peace and Justice Service, Argentina

• Silvia Mariñelarena, Patriotic Unity, Mexico

• Silvia Tamez González, Autonomous Metropolitan University, Mexico

• Silvina Romano, CLAJUD and Lawfare Observatory, Argentina

• Sonia Winer, University of Buenos Aires, Argentina

• Sylvio Costa, President, Rede pela Soberania, Brazil

• Tamara Lajtman, IEALC/UBA and Lawfare Observatory, Brazil

• Tatiana García, University of São Paulo, Brazil

• Tatiana Rosario, Director, CID, Dominican Republic

• Teresa Rodríguez de la Vega, UNAM, Mexico

• Vásquez Mina Myriam, President, Reencuentro M y B Association, France

• Vicente Véliz Briones, former ambassador and former rector of the Technical University of Manabí, Ecuador

• Víctor Manuel Gutiérrez, Mexico

• Walter Antillón Montealegre, American Association of Jurists, Costa Rica

• Willan Borja, Patria Libre, Ecuador

• William Tituana, Cruzada Renacer Ecuador, Ecuador

• Williams Mendoza García, Deputy Director of the Casa de las Américas Library, Cuba

• Willis Santiago Guerra Filho, UNIRIO, Brazil

• Yazmín Bárbara Vázquez Ortiz, University of Havana, Cuba

• Yolanda Alomá Reyna, Director of International Relations at Casa de las Américas, Cuba